Continuous Bias Binding Calculator — Bias Square & Yardage
Enter your quilt width and length and the cut binding strip width (the width of the strip before folding — default 2.5″, the standard double-fold binding cut width; edit it if your binding construction differs). The calculator gives the binding length needed (perimeter plus a join allowance), the theoretical minimum bias square, the practical starting square to cut (rounded up to the next ½″), the continuous bias yield, and the fabric yardage to buy (rounded up to the next 1/8 yard).
What this calculator determines
It calculates the bias fabric square size, continuous bias yield, and yardage for continuous bias binding from quilt perimeter and cut strip width.
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Examples
50″ × 50″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, default 12″ join (200″ perimeter)
50″ × 50″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, 12″ join (default), 42″ fabric
Calculation
- Perimeter: 2×(50+50) = 200″; length needed: 200 + 12 = 212″
- Theoretical square: √(212 × 2.5) = √530 = 23.02″
- Practical square: round up to next ½″ → 23.5″
- Yield: 23.5² ÷ 2.5 = 220.9″ (≥ 212″ ✓)
- Yardage: 23.5 ÷ 36 = 0.653 yd → buy 0.75 yd
Cut a 23.5″ bias square — buy 0.75 yards
75″ × 75″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, default 12″ join (300″ perimeter)
75″ × 75″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, 12″ join (default), 42″ fabric
Calculation
- Perimeter: 300″; length needed: 300 + 12 = 312″
- Theoretical square: √(312 × 2.5) = √780 = 27.93″
- Practical square: round up to next ½″ → 28″
- Yield: 28² ÷ 2.5 = 313.6″ (≥ 312″ ✓)
- Yardage: 28 ÷ 36 = 0.778 yd → buy 0.875 yd
Cut a 28″ bias square — buy 0.875 yards
Assumptions & Conventions
- Cut strip width
- The cut binding strip width is user-entered (default 2.5″, the standard double-fold cut width) and is the width before folding.
- Practical square rounding
- The practical starting square is rounded up to the next ½″ from the theoretical minimum, guaranteeing the yield meets the length needed.
- Purchase rounding
- Fabric yardage is rounded up to the next 1/8 yard.