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Continuous Bias Binding Calculator — Bias Square & Yardage

~1 minute

Enter your quilt width and length and the cut binding strip width (the width of the strip before folding — default 2.5″, the standard double-fold binding cut width; edit it if your binding construction differs). The calculator gives the binding length needed (perimeter plus a join allowance), the theoretical minimum bias square, the practical starting square to cut (rounded up to the next ½″), the continuous bias yield, and the fabric yardage to buy (rounded up to the next 1/8 yard).

What this calculator determines

It calculates the bias fabric square size, continuous bias yield, and yardage for continuous bias binding from quilt perimeter and cut strip width.

Related calculators

Examples

50″ × 50″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, default 12″ join (200″ perimeter)

50″ × 50″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, 12″ join (default), 42″ fabric

Calculation

  1. Perimeter: 2×(50+50) = 200″; length needed: 200 + 12 = 212″
  2. Theoretical square: √(212 × 2.5) = √530 = 23.02″
  3. Practical square: round up to next ½″ → 23.5″
  4. Yield: 23.5² ÷ 2.5 = 220.9″ (≥ 212″ ✓)
  5. Yardage: 23.5 ÷ 36 = 0.653 yd → buy 0.75 yd

Cut a 23.5″ bias square — buy 0.75 yards

75″ × 75″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, default 12″ join (300″ perimeter)

75″ × 75″ quilt, 2.5″ cut strip, 12″ join (default), 42″ fabric

Calculation

  1. Perimeter: 300″; length needed: 300 + 12 = 312″
  2. Theoretical square: √(312 × 2.5) = √780 = 27.93″
  3. Practical square: round up to next ½″ → 28″
  4. Yield: 28² ÷ 2.5 = 313.6″ (≥ 312″ ✓)
  5. Yardage: 28 ÷ 36 = 0.778 yd → buy 0.875 yd

Cut a 28″ bias square — buy 0.875 yards

Assumptions & Conventions

Cut strip width
The cut binding strip width is user-entered (default 2.5″, the standard double-fold cut width) and is the width before folding.
Practical square rounding
The practical starting square is rounded up to the next ½″ from the theoretical minimum, guaranteeing the yield meets the length needed.
Purchase rounding
Fabric yardage is rounded up to the next 1/8 yard.

Frequently asked questions